Running Minecraft Servers in No GUI Mode: A Step-by-Step Guide

18th Jun, 2022

Minecraft, the beloved sandbox game, has a vibrant community of players who enjoy hosting their own servers to create unique multiplayer experiences. When running a Minecraft server, there's a choice to be made between using a graphical user interface (GUI) or running the server in no GUI mode. Running a server in no GUI mode provides several benefits, such as improved performance and reduced resource usage. In this step-by-step guide, we will explore how to run Minecraft servers in no GUI mode, empowering you to create a streamlined and efficient server environment.

Step 1: Install Java Runtime Environment (JRE)

Before setting up your Minecraft server, make sure you have Java Runtime Environment (JRE) installed on your computer. Minecraft requires Java to run, and having the latest version of JRE ensures compatibility and performance. Visit the official Java website (https://www.java.com/) to download and install the appropriate JRE version for your operating system.

Step 2: Download Minecraft Server Files

Next, you need to download the Minecraft server files. Visit the official Minecraft website (https://www.minecraft.net/) and navigate to the "Downloads" section. Look for the Minecraft server version that matches your desired gameplay experience. Download the server file, usually available in a .jar format, and save it to a dedicated folder on your computer.

Step 3: Create a Start Script

To run the Minecraft server in no GUI mode, you need to create a start script. Open a text editor, such as Notepad (Windows) or TextEdit (macOS), and create a new file. Type the following command into the file:

This command specifies the amount of memory allocated to the server (-Xmx2G and -Xms2G) and instructs Java to run the server without a GUI (nogui). Adjust the memory allocation values (e.g., -Xmx4G, -Xms4G) according to your server's requirements and available resources.

Step 4: Save and Execute the Start Script

Save the file with a .bat extension (e.g., start_server.bat) for Windows or .command extension (e.g., start_server.command) for macOS. Make sure the file is saved in the same folder as the Minecraft server .jar file.

To start the Minecraft server in no GUI mode, double-click the start script file. A console window should appear, indicating that the server is starting up. It may take a few moments for the server to initialize.

Step 5: Configure and Customize the Server

Once the server is up and running, you can configure and customize it to suit your preferences. Open the server properties file (usually named server.properties) located in the server folder using a text editor. Adjust settings such as server name, game mode, difficulty, and more. Save the changes and restart the server for them to take effect.

Step 6: Managing the Server

To manage the Minecraft server running in no GUI mode, use the console window that appears when the server starts up. You can issue commands directly into the console to manage gameplay, control server settings, and interact with players. Refer to the Minecraft wiki or official documentation for a list of available server commands and their usage.

Step 7: Server Administration and Maintenance

Regularly monitor and maintain your Minecraft server to ensure optimal performance and a positive player experience. Keep track of server logs, address any issues that arise, and apply necessary updates or patches. Engage with your server community, enforce server rules, and address player concerns promptly.

Running Minecraft servers in no GUI mode provides a streamlined and efficient server environment for hosting multiplayer experiences. By following this step-by-step guide, you can set up a Minecraft server that maximizes performance and resource usage. Remember to regularly maintain and monitor your server to ensure smooth operation and an enjoyable player experience. So, dive into the world of Minecraft server administration and create a thriving multiplayer community with no GUI mode.